![]() ![]() Usual, high (100-102 ☏), sometimes higher, especially in young children) lasts 3-4 days “You don’t want to overmedicate, and you don’t want to risk taking a medication that may interact with another.” If you have questions, talk to your doctor or pharmacist, especially if you have children who are sick,” Hauguel says. ![]() “Read medicine labels carefully-the warnings, side effects, dosages. For example, if you take 2 different drugs that contain acetaminophen-one for a stuffy nose and the other for headache-you may be getting too much acetaminophen. See the “Wise Choices” box for more details.īe careful to avoid “drug overlap” when taking medicines that list 2 or more active ingredients on the label. Allergies can be treated with antihistamines or decongestants. If you have the flu, pain relievers such as aspirin, acetaminophen, or ibuprofen can reduce fever or aches. To treat colds or flu, get plenty of rest and drink lots of fluids. For more about when to see a doctor, go to CDC's Flu Page. But check with a health care provider if symptoms last beyond 10 days or if symptoms aren’t relieved by over-the-counter medicines. Most people with a cold or flu recover on their own without medical care. Colds and flu rarely last beyond 2 weeks. “Allergies can also cause itchy, watery eyes, which you don’t normally have with a cold or flu,” Hauguel adds.Īllergy symptoms usually last as long as you’re exposed to the allergen, which may be about 6 weeks during pollen seasons in the spring, summer, or fall. Your delicate respiratory tissues may then swell, and your nose may become stuffed up or runny. reacting to a trigger, or allergen, which is something you’re allergic to.” If you have allergies and breathe in things like pollen or pet dander, the immune cells in your nose and airways may overreact to these harmless substances. ![]() “Instead, it’s your body’s immune system Protects your body from invading germs and other microscopic threats. “Allergies are a little different, because they aren’t caused by a virus,” Hauguel explains. These symptoms are less common when you have a cold. But the flu can also cause high fever that lasts for 3-4 days, along with a headache, fatigue, and general aches and pain. Both illnesses can lead to a runny, stuffy nose congestion cough and sore throat. “As a rule of thumb, the symptoms associated with the flu are more severe,” says Hauguel. Each condition has key symptoms that set them apart.Ĭolds and flu are caused by different viruses. Teresa Hauguel, an expert on infectious diseases that affect breathing.Ĭold, flu, and allergy all affect your respiratory system The body parts that help you breathe, including your nose, throat, and lungs., which can make it hard to breathe. “If you know what you have, you won’t take medications that you don’t need, that aren’t effective, or that might even make your symptoms worse,” says NIH’s Dr. But understanding the differences will help you choose the best treatment. Is it a cold, flu, or allergies? It can be hard to tell them apart because they share so many symptoms. You’ve got sniffles, sneezing, and a sore throat.
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